'We Media' and Democracy

‘We Media’ and Democracy

 

While I was completing the summer work it became evident if it wasn’t already that the majority of news and stories travel through word of mouth and social media a lot more than they do from people seeking out news on their own. The news which is constantly being thrown around on social media can be quite deceiving as people often edit the information and change parts of it so it is never easy to filter out the lies and unreliable news stories. However certain amounts of the news on bigger sites can often be believed to be more trustworthy because it is coming from ‘big media’ sites such as newspapers and other large sources. The majority of the news stories that I read and take an interest in come from BBC news and the BBC’s website. This is because I believe the BBC to be a trusted source because its funds are paid for by the taxpayer rather than privately owned big news firms.

The first piece of news that I saw and took note of over the summer was when I saw on the BBC news website that there were jobs at risk for Morrison’s employees. There are 900 jobs at risk as a certain eleven stores are set to close in the UK. In early September the firm announced that it was selling 140 loss-making Morrison’s local stores for a sum of around 25 million. I became interested in this piece of news when I was browsing through the BBC news website and decided to read it in case the store where I work was at risk. I believe this piece of information is from a trusted source because the BBC is a well-known website and isn’t run by any single corporation or person who might select certain pieces of information to give to the general public for their own gain. I was also made aware of this news by one of my Facebook friends sharing it on their newsfeed but this story was on another separate website to the original one I saw it on, making it even more believable because I had seen the same news story with the same facts and statistics on multiple websites. Once I knew that this was a real news story and I could trust it I told my friend who already knew because he’d also seen it.

The second news story I saw and thought was worth reading about was the crisis in Syria and all the thousands of refugees that had to leave their homes and their country in an attempt to escape to a better life in a country not affected by war. This was a huge news story over the summer because everyone is concerned about other people in some way and the majority of people get upset about human suffering and discomfort so it makes for big news which many people take an interest in, resulting in it getting shared and carried around in many different ways. The many different news stories about Syria and the refugees was spread and posted by multiple different sources, some of which I would view as reliable and some which are far from reliable.

 Most of the news I read about this crisis was shared throughout Facebook and Twitter. These social media sites are the main places to gather different pieces of information in today’s society. This is good in some ways as it allows stories and news to spread quickly and to a much wider audience as there are a lot more people that use these kinds of websites each day than there are that seek out news on the official ‘big media’ news websites and newspapers. I don’t believe social media to always be reliable as stories can change between people the more they get spread around, this creates confusion between fiction and reality which is often the biggest problem with social network sites. However there are pages on social media specifically for news corporations to share news which is in their papers and websites. These are reliable sources as they are proper news firms and on these pages is where much of the information about the refugees came from which I saw.

 

Controversial music videos

One of the most controversial music videos of all time is The Prodigy's 'Smack my b**** up'. It was voted the most controversial music video every to be shown on MTV. Directed by Dane Jonas Akerlund in 1997 the video follows a man starting to get ready for a night out then follows his 'activities' while he is out. The video contains excessive drug use, drink driving, nudity and sex. All of these activities performed in the video resulted in being banned by the BBC upon its release. Because it was such a highly controversial video upon its release it gathered a great deal of attention from people as well as the media. With the help of the high amounts of publicity surrounding this video it helped launch the directors career who has gone on to greater heights producing videos for Lady Gaga and Madonna.

Another more recent music video which caused a lot of controversy was the video to Elastic heart by Sia. Throughout the video there are two people dancing suggestively in a cage very intimately throwing each other around a cage in skin colored leotards and pants. This is surprisingly dark as the two actors used in the video are Shia LaBeouf age 28 and the girl is Maddie Ziegler who is only 12 years old. This caused uproar among some audiences because of her age and the content of the video especially because of her age and her lack of clothing, not to mention LaBeouf being over twice her age. Some critics claim that the video has a paedophilic overtone despite the artist saying that she believed those two actors to be the only ones suitable for the roles and that she didn't mean to offend anyone.

How genre reflects music videos

           How genre reflects music videos

The majority of music videos are all very different but quite similar at the same time. Genre plays a massive role in the similarities and differences between all the different music videos there are. Hartley had his own view and theory on genre in music videos. He argued that genres were agents of 'ideological closure' and that they limit the potential meaning of a given text or video. This shows us that types of videos that fit with the genre of the song and artist which the music video is about. A good example of this in use is in Yung Lean's music video for his song 'Kyoto' which is initially a rap song with a sub genre of 'cloud rap'. The video contains an opening view of space as the song starts and then goes into the video and there are lots a bright lights and 'skippy' editing with the background behind the artist moving in the video along with his sword. The video seems very futuristic but vintage at the same time which is exactly what the artist was aiming for with the sub genre cloud rap.

 

Fisk (1988) argued that generic conventions embody the crucial ideological concerns in the time they are popular. This suggests that genre is the key thing to tell us about how music videos should be or shouldn't when they are created to the specific genre. It also shows us that genre tells us what is popular at the time and also what is not popular, the amount of music videos that have been released follow the suite of a genre or a sub-genre, this is by the popularity of the videos depending on what genre it is and that shows us the way in which we consume music videos will depend on the convention of the video in relation to the genre that the chosen song is representing.